Accept 
驗(yàn)收 
The act of formally receiving or 
acknowledging something and regarding 
it as being true, sound, suitable, or 
complete. 
Acceptance 
驗(yàn)收 
See accept 
Acceptance Criteria 
驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 
Those criteria, including performance 
requirements and essential conditions, 
which must be met before project 
deliverables are accepted. 
Acquire Project Team 
[Process]
組建項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì) 
The process of obtaining the human 
resources needed to complete the project. 
Activity
活動(dòng) 
A component of work performed during 
the course of a project. 
See also schedule 
activity. 
Activity Attributes 
[Output/Input]
活動(dòng)屬性 
Multiple attributes associated with each 
schedule activity that can be included 
within the activity list. Activity attributes 
include activity codes, predecessor 
activities, successor activities, logical 
relationships, leads and lags, resource 
requirements, imposed dates, constraints, 
and assumptions. 
Activity Code 
活動(dòng)編碼 
One or more numerical or text values that 
identify characteristics of the work or in 
some way categorize the schedule activity 
that allows filtering and ordering of 
activities within reports. 
Activity Definition 
[Process]
活動(dòng)定義 
The process of identifying the specific 
schedule activities that need to be 
performed to produce the various project 
deliverables. 
Activity Description (AD)
活動(dòng)描述 
A short phrase or label for each schedule 
activity used in conjunction with an 
activity identifier to differentiate that 
project schedule activity from other 
schedule activities. The activity 
description normally describes the scope 
of work of the schedule activity. 
Activity Duration 
活動(dòng)歷時(shí) 
The time in calendar units between the 
start and finish of a schedule activity. See 
also actual duration, original duration, 
and remaining duration. 
Activity Duration 
Estimating [Process]
活動(dòng)歷時(shí)估算 
The process of estimating the number of 
work periods that will be needed to 
complete individual schedule activities. 
Activity Identifier 
活動(dòng)標(biāo)識(shí)符 
A short unique numeric or text 
identification assigned to each schedule 
activity to differentiate that project 
activity* from other activities. Typically 
unique within any one project schedule 
network diagram. 
Activity List 
[Output/Input]
活動(dòng)列表 
A documented tabulation of schedule 
activities that shows the activity 
description, activity identifier, and a 
sufficiently detailed scope of work 
description so project team members 
understand what work is to be performed. 
Activity-on-Arrow (AOA) 
AOA、雙代號(hào)
法 
See arrow diagramming method. 
Activity-on-Node (AON) 
AON、單代號(hào)
法 
See precedence diagramming method. 
Activity Resource 
Estimating [Process]
活動(dòng)資源估算 
The process of estimating the types and 
quantities of resources required to 
perform each schedule activity. 
Activity Sequencing 
[Process]
活動(dòng)排序 
The process of identifying and 
documenting dependencies among 
schedule activities. 
Actual Cost (AC)
實(shí)際成本 
Total costs actually incurred and recorded 
in accomplishing work performed during 
a given time period for a schedule activity 
or work breakdown structure component. 
Actual cost can sometimes be direct labor 
hours alone, direct costs alone, or all costs 
including indirect costs. Also referred to 
as the actual cost of work performed 
(ACWP). See also earned value 
management and earned value technique. 
Actual Cost of Work 
Performed (ACWP) 
已執(zhí)行工作的
實(shí)際成本 
See actual cost (AC). 
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