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原形
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詞義
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過去式
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過去分詞
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be [bi]
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是, 在, 存在
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was, were
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been
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beat [bi:t]
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敲打, 打, 打敗
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beat
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beaten
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become [b??k?m]
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變成, 成為, 變得
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became
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become
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begin [b??g?n]
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開始, 首先
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began
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begun
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blow [bl?u]
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毆打, 突然的打擊 風(fēng)吹,
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blew
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blown
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break [bre?k]
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休息, 暫停, 破裂, 打破,
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broke
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broken
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bring [br??]
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拿來, 帶來, 產(chǎn)生, 引起,
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brought
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brought
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build [b?ld]
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建造, 建筑 構(gòu)造,
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built
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built
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buy [ba?]
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買, 購(gòu)買,
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bought
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bought
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catch [kæt?]
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捕捉, 趕上, 發(fā)覺,
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caught
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caught
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choose [t?u:z]
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選擇, 選定
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chose
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chosen
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come [k?m]
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來, 來臨, 到達(dá), 出現(xiàn),
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came
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come
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cost [k?st]
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（令人）花費(fèi)
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cost
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cost
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cut [k?t]
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切(割、削), 剪
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cut
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cut
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dig [d?g]
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掘, 挖, 鉆研,
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dug
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dug
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do [d?]
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做, 實(shí)行, 制作,
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did
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done
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drink [dr??k]
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喝,喝酒
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drank
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drunk
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drive [dra?v]
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駕駛, 驅(qū)使,
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drove
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driven
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eat [i:t]
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吃, 腐蝕
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ate
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eaten
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fall [f?:l]
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落下, 降低, 下降
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fell
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fallen
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feel [fi:l]
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摸, 觸,感覺, 覺得,
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felt
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felt
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fight [fa?t]
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打架, 戰(zhàn)斗,
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fought
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fought
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find [fa?nd]
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找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn),
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found
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found
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fly [fla?]
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飛,飛翔,
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flew
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flown
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forget [f??get]
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忘記,
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forgot
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forgotten
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get [ɡet]
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獲得, 變成, 收獲, 使得,
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got
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got
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give [g?v]
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給, 供給,
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gave
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given
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go [ɡ?u]
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走, 去
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went
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done
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grow [ɡr?u]
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生長(zhǎng), 成長(zhǎng),
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grew
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grown
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have [h?v]
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有, 持有,
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had
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had
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hear [hi?]
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聽到, 聽說,
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heard
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heard
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hit [h?t]
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打擊, 打, 碰撞,
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hit
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hit
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hold [h?uld]
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把握, 控制,
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held
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held
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hurt [h?:t]
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刺痛, 傷害,
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hurt
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hurt
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keep [ki:p]
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保持, 保養(yǎng),
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kept
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kept
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know [n??]
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知道, 了解, 認(rèn)識(shí),
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knew
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known
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lead[led]
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領(lǐng)導(dǎo), 引導(dǎo), 致使
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led
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led
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learn [l?:n]
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學(xué)習(xí), 認(rèn)識(shí)到
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learned, learnt
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learned, learnt
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leave [li:v]
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離開,離去
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left
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left
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lie[la?]
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說謊, 躺
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lay
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lain
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lose [lu:z]
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遺失, 錯(cuò)過
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lost
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lost
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make [me?k]
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制造, 安排, 產(chǎn)生
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made
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made
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mean [mi:n]
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意味著,用意,
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meant
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meant
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meet [mi:t]
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遇見,見面
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met
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met
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pay [pe?]
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支付, 交納
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paid
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paid
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put [p?t]
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放, 擺, 安置
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put
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put
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read [ri:d]
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讀, 閱讀
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read
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read
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rise [ra?z]
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上升, 增加, 上漲
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rose
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risen
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run [r?n]
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跑, 經(jīng)營(yíng)
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ran
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run
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say [se?]
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說, 講
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said
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said
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see [si:]
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看, 看見, 了解
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saw
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seen
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sell [sel]
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出售, 賣
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sold
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sold
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send [send]
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送, 寄, 發(fā)送, 派遣
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sent
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sent
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show [??u]
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表示, 展覽, 顯示
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showed
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shown
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shut [??t]
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關(guān)上, 閉上, 關(guān)閉
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shut
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shut
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sing [s??]
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唱, 演唱
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sang
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sung
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sit [s?t]
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(使)就座, (使)坐
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sat
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sat
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sleep [sli:p]
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睡, 睡覺
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slept
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slept
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speak [spi:k]
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說話, 發(fā)言, 演講
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spoke
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spoken
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spend [spend]
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花費(fèi), 消耗, 度過
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spent
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spent
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spread [spred]
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伸展, 展開, 傳播
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spread
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spread
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stand [stænd]
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站, 立, 站起
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stood
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stood
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steal [sti:l]
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偷, 竊取
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stole
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stolen
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swim [sw?m]
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游泳
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swam
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swum
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take [te?k]
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拿, 拿走, 取
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took
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taken
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teach [ti:t?]
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教,講授
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taught
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taught
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tell [tel]
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告訴, 說, 講述
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told
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told
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think [θ??k]
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認(rèn)為,想
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thought
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thought
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throw [θr?u]
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投, 擲
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threw
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thrown
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understand [??nd??stænd]
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懂, 了解
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understood
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understood
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wake [we?k]
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叫醒, 醒來
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woke
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waked
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win [w?n]
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(獲)勝, 贏得
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won
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won
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write [ra?t]
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書寫, 寫
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wrote
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written
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